Ukraine Tests New Long-Range Ballistic Missile with 300km Strike Range

In a significant boost to its defense capabilities, Ukraine has successfully tested a new long-range ballistic missile that can strike targets up to 300 kilometers away, marking a pivotal moment in its ongoing conflict with Russia. This new development is expected to reshape the strategic landscape, as Ukraine moves to mass-produce the powerful weapon.
The missile, developed domestically and tested under real combat conditions, reportedly destroyed a Russian command post, underscoring its battlefield effectiveness and readiness for operational deployment.
Successful Test Signals Strategic Breakthrough
The successful missile test, conducted in mid-May 2025, was first disclosed by defense expert Valentyn Badrak, director of the Center for Army Research, Conversion and Disarmament, during an interview with Ukraine's Espreso TV.
“The tests took place in mid-May and are being evaluated as extremely successful,” Badrak confirmed. “The missile covered nearly 300 kilometers and hit a Russian command post. This wasn’t just a test—it was actual combat use.”
This success marks a turning point in Ukraine’s missile program, significantly enhancing its long-range strike capabilities. The timing and success of the operation indicate a deliberate shift toward domestic weapons development and self-reliance.
Strategic Leadership Drives Missile Program Revival
Ukraine’s missile development program, initially launched in May 2022, had encountered delays and challenges under the Ministry for Strategic Industries. According to Badrak, it wasn't until July 2024, after significant leadership changes, that progress accelerated.
A key factor in the program’s renewed momentum was the appointment of General Klochko as Deputy Defense Minister, who assumed responsibility for the missile initiative.
“General Klochko has organized this entire program up to today,” said Badrak.
A new Missile Program Directorate within the Ministry of Defense has since been established. Each missile system now has a designated manager and supervisor, ensuring greater accountability and coordination.
Missile Approved for Serial Production
Following the successful field test, Ukraine's Ministry of Defense has approved the missile for full-scale production. While the exact model and technical specifications remain classified for security reasons, the available data suggests the missile is among the most potent in Ukraine’s arsenal.
Massive Payload for Devastating Impact
According to Badrak, the missile carries a conventional warhead exceeding 400 kilograms—a remarkable figure when compared to similar systems.
“For context, the latest U.S. ballistic missile has a warhead of only 91 kilograms,” Badrak noted. “This shows we are dealing with a powerful weapon.”
This high payload capacity suggests the missile is designed to eliminate heavily fortified targets, including command centers and infrastructure deep behind enemy lines.
Strategic Context: Missile Warfare and Deterrence
The new ballistic missile comes at a critical time. Ukraine continues to face persistent missile and drone attacks from Russia, targeting key infrastructure and civilian areas. In response, Ukraine's defense strategy is shifting toward deep-strike capabilities that can disrupt Russian operations far from the front lines.
This development follows President Volodymyr Zelenskyy's 2023 public announcement of Ukraine’s intent to build advanced ballistic missile capabilities. The successful test and production approval in 2025 signal the fulfillment of that strategic vision.
Scaling Up Production: The Road Ahead
Badrak emphasized the need for rapid and logical expansion of the missile program. While the current production rate is unknown, experts expect a sharp increase in manufacturing volume over the coming months.
“I don’t know how many missiles we can expect per month or per year, but I believe the pace will grow rapidly,” Badrak stated.
Enhanced Defense Autonomy Through Indigenous Innovation
The introduction of this missile reflects Ukraine's growing technological independence in defense manufacturing. By producing high-performance ballistic systems domestically, Ukraine reduces reliance on foreign suppliers and enhances its military self-sufficiency.
Implications for the Battlefield and Geopolitics
- Tactical Advantage: The missile provides Ukraine with the ability to strike deep behind enemy lines, disrupting logistics and command centers.
- Strategic Deterrence: Its mere presence may force Russia to reconsider the deployment of high-value assets within its 300km radius.
- Global Support for Domestic Capability: Successes like this may encourage international partners to continue supporting Ukraine’s defense industry development.
Conclusion: A New Chapter in Ukraine’s Military Evolution
The successful test and upcoming mass production of Ukraine’s new long-range ballistic missile represent a milestone in the nation’s military modernization. With its formidable strike radius and powerful payload, the weapon is poised to shift the dynamics of the war and enhance Ukraine’s strategic leverage.
As the missile program scales up under refined leadership and structured management, Ukraine positions itself as a formidable force capable of defending its sovereignty with homegrown technology. This development not only strengthens Ukraine’s defensive posture but also sends a clear message: the era of Ukrainian defense innovation has arrived.
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